[3], The Bon Sjour plantation, as Oak Alley was originally named, was established to grow sugarcane, by the French Creole Valcour Aime when he purchased the land in 1830. Positioned in the heart of Arkansas Duck Country, our wetlands and flooded grain fields draw vast numbers of migrating waterfowl from not only the Mississippi Flyway, but also the Central Flyway as a result of the Arkansas River. -source. Arkansas is also a leading producer of poultry and livestock. The Elms Plantation - Altheimer Facebook/The Elms Grand Prairie Waterfowl Lodge Built in 1866 by Dr. Samuel Jordon Jones, the plantation is one of the few to drift from the typical Greek Revival architecture and instead implements the Lousiana Cottage style. The grounds include a formal garden, installed by Josephine Stewart, that separates the mansion from the old garage. As a virus had wiped out the sugarcane industry in the early 1900s, the Stewarts ran Oak Alley Plantation as a cattle ranch. in English and will soon be pursing her M.A. Performance & security by Cloudflare. While youre visiting these beautiful Arkansas plantation homes, be sure to check a few things off your EPIC Arkansas Bucket List! .."original records created at the time historical events occurred or well after events in the form of memoirs and oral histories.". We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Today the mansion can be toured and multiple exhibits can be viewed that showcase the early Arkansan lifestyle and celebrate the state's achievements. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Index by slave owner's name | Surname unknown or illegible. The Sugar Industry was frequently mechanized, and that resulted in a significant amount of debt incurred by sugar planters. Arkansas is home to several beautiful plantation homes that are perfect places for weddings or just a walk through history. It proved to be a difficult task to travel from one plantation to another, as the consequences were felt even by the richest. Most plantation owners in Arkansas lived in the Arkansas Delta, where they had large plantations that produced cotton, rice, and sugar cane. The plantation system was built up as a way for the rich to accumulate wealth, and it is important to remember this. The exterior features a free-standing colonnade of 28Doric columns on all four sides that correspond to the 28 oak trees in the alley. Formed in 1818 from Arkansas Co. COLUMBIA. Prior to the Louisiana Purchase, there were few slaves in Arkansas. A friend and I decided that we would pool together the few dollars that we had and go on a mini-vacation celebrating our recent graduation. Plantation owners lived in enormous and luxurious homes, displaying their wealth. Plantation records can be a valuable resource for anyone interested in Arkansas history. that used African slave labor. This law was not enforced, and Arkansas continued to be a destination for slave traders. Cummins Prison Farm, 1975. Many plantations were simply abandoned as the owners were in financial difficulty. A blacksmith shop and the Stewart graveyard are also on the grounds. It's time to head to the last destination: Lakeport Plantation. 2. In 1836, Arkansas became a state, and the first African-American legislator, John Willis, was elected to the Arkansas General Assembly. 15 relations. This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the U.S. state of Georgia that are National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, listed on a heritage register, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design. Arkansas native, Carol Ann Carson, has written for OnlyInYourState for three years now. Choosing The Right Battery For Your Craftsman Lawn Mower: Can You Use Any Battery? Cotton prices skyrocketed as a result of the cotton boom until the end of plantation. According to legend, Mifflin Wistar Gibbs was the first black municipal judge in the United States. The mansion was completed in 1839. Gardens and pools were also present in some of these houses. This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the United States of America that are national memorials, National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places or other heritage register, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design. " SANKOFA is an Akan word meaning "go back and take." Covers: 1857-1912. This 1859 Delta gem was once the splendid home to the Johnson family from Kentucky. Hello, Im looking for any information on the Gregory Family from Woodruff County, Arkansas. This Plantation is home to over 5,000 pecan trees. Successive owners could not afford the cost of upkeep and by the 1920s the buildings had fallen into disrepair. Learn how your comment data is processed. The house sheltered Confederate statesman. Plantations were difficult for the workers, but they were also important for the owners. In 1863, the Union Army established the Arkansas Freedmens Relief Association to help freed slaves. The Peel Mansion was built in 1875 by Colonel Samuel West Peel, the first native born Arkansan elected to the United States Congress. The original state capitol of Arkansas was a focal point for Arkansas' development from its induction to the Union in 1836 to its secession in 1861. 03001451. Secondary and primary sources to help you with your research paper. A tree-cutting group at the Ellis Unit, 1966. By the time of his death in June 1846, he owned nearly three-quarters of a million acres of Delta land, as well as ninety-five slaves. Multimedia Microfilm F410 .C458, .C458 1910 , C45 1920a and C458 1930. She resides in Western Arkansas' Mountain Frontier but calls NWA home as well. All of Texas and Oklahoma, as well as Arkansas from the 1800s to the present, were included in the territory. Rosedale. editorials, biographies, literature, opinion, and advertisements. [4], Antoine, an enslaved person and gardener of Oak Alley Plantation, was a master of the techniques of grafting and after trial with several trees, succeeded in the winter of 1846 in producing a variety of pecan that could be cracked with one's bare hands; the shell was so thin it was dubbed the 'paper shell' pecan. Perhaps not a sprawling plantation, the Old State House is a depiction of fine living in the mid-19th century nevertheless. There are many plantations located in the state of Arkansas. Many years late, my husband and I visited a former sugarcane plantation in Jamaica. These plantation owners exerted a great deal of political and economic power in the state and their slaves were essential to their success. The museum is located at 4815 Ark.161 S., Scott, AR 72142. Lakeport Plantation is located in Shiawassee, Arkansas, and has a built area of 5 acres (2.0 ha) and a population of approximately 7,400 people. The Dortch House has a Neoclassical, Greek Revival design. Formed in 1823 from Arkansas Co. Reed Plantation - Reed CLARK. Complete your day in Scott with a tour of yet another Dortch establishment. My 2nd great grandmother Jane Bell was sold to this family from Georgia. Index to "Descriptive Recruitment Lists of Volunteers for the United States Colored Troops for the State of Missouri, 1863-1865" (NARA Microfilm Publication M1894 - 6 rolls) For more information about the records covered in this index, please contact the History and Genealogy Department. The state of Arkansas remained a slave state until 1865, when it was readmitted to the Union. Slavery became more common in Arkansas after it was admitted to the United States in 1836. Finally, Arkansas had a higher number of slave rebellions and uprisings than any other slave state. Ruins of a plantation house built 1859-61 for Smith Coffee Daniell II. In the 1940s, Arkansas plantations were large cotton-producing operations that relied heavily on the labor of African Americans. Slaves were exported from Africa to the Atlantic during the early 1500s and into the late 1800s. 60.250.35.252 To see this page as it is meant to appear, please enable your Javascript! What also sets the Charlotte Teresa Plantation apart from all the others are the rows and rows of pecan trees. The Charlotte Teresa Plantation is unlike any other in Arkansas. We had a hilarious time thinking of creative ways to smuggle muffins.. The Elms Plantation historic home was built In 1866, just after the Civil War had ended. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Sankofagen Wiki run by Karmella Haynes has a list of Arkansas Plantations and Slave Names listed by county, for counties formed prior to 1865. This initial gateway event was the catalyst that brought thousands of Italian families to the South and to many communities throughout the United States. Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}300015N 904633W / 30.00428N 90.775933W / 30.00428; -90.775933, Cabanocey: The History, Customs and Folklore of St. James Parish, Bourgeois, Lillian, 1957, Historical researchers at Oak Alley Foundation, U.S. National Register of Historic Places, List of National Historic Landmarks in Louisiana, National Register of Historic Places listings in St. James Parish, Louisiana, "NHL nomination for Oak Alley Plantation", "The Vampire Diaries: A Plantation Haunted by History, Swineheart, Meredith", "Oak Alley: The Heavy Mass Plantation House, Ubbelohde, M. Susan", Images of the live-oak trees of Oak Alley, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Oak_Alley_Plantation&oldid=1134372236, This page was last edited on 18 January 2023, at 10:23. You can email the site owner to let them know you were blocked. These plantation homes in Arkansas are sure to please! Arkansas was distinct from other southern states in several ways. The graduate of University of Arkansas - Fort Smith, Carol Ann earned her B.A. Company G, 2nd Arkansas Volunteers of African Descent, United States of America, records. The rooms feature high ceilings and large windows. [Click on parish image below to jump to that section of this page.] Slavery was used to fuel the plantation economy. Piggott, Arkansas 72653 is the location of a number of Arkansas plantations, including Milledgeville. Belmont Plantation Blount Plantation Boyd Plantation Lillington Plantation Woodard Plantations Bertie County Apple Tree Plantation Ashland Plantation Eden House Elmwood Plantation Griffin's Quarter Hermitage Plantation Hope Plantation Leary Plantation Mt. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the United States of America that are National Memorials, National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places or other heritage register, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design. We experienced several things on that trip that were unique and fun. The Old State House Museum is located at 300 W Markham St., Little Rock, Arkansas 72201. The 1860 census counted 69 farms with 1,000 acres or more, which was the largest number of farms of this size. 9. Boone Hall Plantation - 1235 Long Point Road, Mount Pleasant, South Carolina, USA. What now seems like an anachronism on Bentonville's main thoroughfare was once set on a sprawling 180 acre apple orchard on the outskirts of town. This group of slaves was never captured, and their fate is unknown. Today, a small number of farms continue to grow alongside large plantations. The Dortch family home is located at 2695 Bear Skin Lake Rd., Scott, AR 72142. It is made of a specific type of wood that would quickly swell as soon as it got wet. It is a region rich in farms and plantations in cities and Lawrence County. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. Constructed in 1856. Cummins Prison Farm, 1973. Lets step into these marvelous homes to learn about the grandeur of the era as well as glimpse into the laborious work that took place on the surrounding farmlands. However, it is generally agreed that the plantation owners who held the most slaves in Arkansas were the wealthy elites who operated large-scale agriculture operations in the Arkansas Delta region. Unpublished, or "manuscript", census schedules are the record of individuals and households recorded by the census taker. The island's first steam-powered sugar factory. It was estimated that 283,000 slaves lived in Virginia alone at the time, accounting for 42 percent of all slaves in the United States. Our sprawling property, lodges and waterfowl hunting fields offers a unique, one-of-a-kind experience for duck hunters looking for something different. These mansions, estates and plantations scattered around Arkansas are all well-preserved pieces of late 19th century history. The plantation owners typically lived in luxury while the workers toiled in the fields and endured difficult living conditions. The plantation grew cotton, corn, rice and soybeans . Using plantation names to locate ancestors can be difficult because the name of a plantation may have been changed through the years and because the sizeable number of large farms must have resulted in lots of duplication of plantation names. [5] The trees may be found throughout southern Louisiana, where the pecan was once a considerable cash crop. The Association provided food, clothing, and medical care to the freed slaves. The mansion has a square floor plan, organized around a central hall that runs from the front to the rear on both floors. Thank you! They also went out to eat, sampling antebellum Scottish and Creole food and learning about the Archeological Museum of Southern California. Designed by Elegant Themes | Powered by WordPress, Finding The Right Thread Diameter For Your Lawn Mowers Oil Filter, Get A Perfect Cut With A 42 Inch Riding Lawn Mower, What Causes An Ariens Riding Lawn Mower Belt To Break And How To Avoid It, How Big Of A Lawn Can A Corded Mower Cut? The estate is located at 601 AR-142 Lake, and it is also known as the Slings and Arrows Estate. The state of Iowa is named after the Osage language, which is spoken in that state. The majority of plantations were owned by absentee land owners who did not have a primary residence. There was one mall in Arkansas, the only one in the state, located in Mountain Home, AR 72653. Constructed in the Louisiana cottage architectural style, these types of homes were constructed off the ground to protect against flooding, and the roof lines were pitched steeply to quickly funnel rain. In 1857, we take a look back at the Evergreen Plantation. Celina did not have a skill for managing a sugar plantation and her heavy spending nearly bankrupted the estate. This home is owned and maintained by Arkansas State University. Hello, my name is Patrick Richardson I am a Social Science major and Humanities graduate from Mount San Jacinto College. "Sankofa-gen Wiki is a growing collection of freely accessible gen ealogical and historical data pertaining to U.S.A. antebellum plantations, farms, factories, manors, etc. Also known as the Elliston-Farrell House. Hot Spring. Farther north in South Carolina, about 15 miles south of Charleston, Drayton Hall is located on the Ashley River. In 1866, his uncle, Valcour Aime and his sisters, Octavie and Louise, put the plantation up for auction and it was sold for $32,800 to John Armstrong. In 1964, the Civil Rights Act was passed, and in 1965, the Voting Rights Act was passed. This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the U.S. state of Georgia that are National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, listed on a heritage register, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design. These collections include papers from Gustavus Henry (Desha County)and James Trooper Armstrong (Jefferson County). PARISH OF ST.LUCY In 1901, a race riot occurred in Arkansas City, and in 1919, a race riot occurred in Elaine. I could talk about teen-age pregnancy, about poverty, ignorance and enslavement and how the white power structure had imposed itonly because I was a black female. Designed by Elegant Themes | Powered by WordPress, Finding The Right Thread Diameter For Your Lawn Mowers Oil Filter, Get A Perfect Cut With A 42 Inch Riding Lawn Mower, What Causes An Ariens Riding Lawn Mower Belt To Break And How To Avoid It, How Big Of A Lawn Can A Corded Mower Cut? In California of course, I in search of my male ancestor who was born in Arkansas County Arkansas under the name: Newman Crenshaw born in 1860. Many of these purchases were made by people who have recently gained wealth or who made smart financial decisions. They can tell us a lot about the people who lived and worked on these plantations, as well as the day-to-day operations of the plantation itself. This was due in part to the fact that Arkansas was a newer state, and also because many of the early settlers in Arkansas were poor and could not afford to own slaves. Manage Settings Chicot County, Arkansas largest slaveholders from 1860 slave census schedules and surname matches for African Americans on 1870 census. Notable plantations in Arkansas include the Plantation Agriculture Museum, Arkansas Post, and the Arkansas Repertory Theatre. The Greek Revival mansion was built at the turn of the century and served as the Dortch home for over three decades. The Stewarts were the last owners to live in residence. 02004-01-21January 21, 2004. Despite this, the lack of access to military records impedes archives ability to respond effectively to reference requests. From the 1870 census (in which all persons were named), proceed backwards to the 1860 and 1850 slave schedules that list, under the name of the owner, each slave only by sex, specific age, and color. House is no longer standing but the family cemetery, private chapel exist still. The Factors And Tips You Need To Know. Most plantation owners were actively involved in the business operations. When the country transitioned from an agricultural economy to an industrial economy, the plantation system changed. Since that house has stood the test of time, I suppose the idea works! The plantation was used as a filming location for the 1994 gothic horror film Interview with the Vampire, as well as films such as Netherworld, The Long Hot Summer, and HushHush, Sweet Charlotte.[9]. When it came to slavery, Arkansas was different than other states in the South in a few ways. Having escaped extensive remodeling in the 20th Century, Lakeport retains many of its original architectural features. Arkansas County List. His eldest son, Lycurgus Leonidas Johnson, received the largest share of his estate, among his six surviving children. Slaves were also forced to work long hours with little to no rest and were not given adequate food or shelter. It discusses some of the most relevant military records that could assist researchers in tracing African American ancestors. Every day, plantation cooks prepared large meals for the enslaved families living in the big house and the families who lived in the small house. Slaves worked six days per week from sunrise to sunset. In 1870, Hiram R. Revels became the first African-American to serve in the U.S. Senate. Housing was often poor, and working and living conditions were often cramped and unhealthy. Virgin Islands 18Virginia 19West Virginia 20References Alabama Main article: List of plantations in Alabama Arkansas Delaware Florida Georgia This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the United States of America that are national memorials, National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places or other heritage register, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design. St. 1 Alabama 2 Arkansas 3 Delaware 4 Florida 5 Georgia 6 Hawaii 7 Kentucky 8 Louisiana 9 Maryland 10 Mississippi 11 Missouri 12 North Carolina 13 Oklahoma 14 South Carolina 15 Tennessee 16 Texas 17 U.S. Virgin Islands 18 Virginia 19 West Virginia 20 References Alabama [ edit] Arkansas [ edit] Delaware [ edit] Florida [ edit] There is a beautiful plantation in the area that has been beautifully restored. The plantation owner would decide how many slaves he wanted to keep. According to Kelly Jones, black slaves were successful in adjusting to the trans-Mississippi South despite the fact that whites were successful in moving slavery from the Deep South to the Southern part of the country. Yes, any information will be helpful at this crucial point in African American history. P. Allen Smith's estate is located at 23700 Ross Hollow Rd., Roland, AR 72135. It still stands today as a symbol of strength and beauty. Exploring The Laws And Regulations For Riding Lawn Mowers In New York, The Benefits Of Using A 50 To 1 Gasoline And Oil Mixture In Your Lawn Mower, How To Safely Lay A Lawn Mower On Its Side: Considerations And Risks, Navigating The Rules And Regulations Of Driving A Lawn Mower On Ontario Roads. The Lakeport Plantation is one of only two remaining antebellum plantations on the Mississippi River in Arkansas. Ramsey Prison Farm, 1965. ; group tours by reservation only; a Civil War interpretive sign explains the Battle of Ashleys Mill, part of the Little Rock Campaign conducted by Union General Frederick Steele that led to the fall of Little Rock in 1863. -source, Youll find Scott Plantation Settlement here:15525 Alexander Road, Scott, AR, 72142. An archive of books, pamphlets, court records, and manuscript materials consisting of debates on slavery and abolition. Arkadelphia. The driveway that led to the front of the home was lined with huge trees that had Spanish moss hanging from them. The majority of Louisianas plantations are located along a section of the Mississippi River. A field lieutenant with prisoners picking cotton at Cummins Prison Farm in 1975. She became the first African-American woman to graduate from Harvard Business School. Oak trees such as these are a common feature of antebellum mansions of the Mississippi River Valley. Marlsgate Plantation (also known as The Dortch Plantation) is one of the most known plantations in Arkansas. Arkansas had fewer slaves and more families that never owned them than other Southern states at the time, resulting in a difference in attitudes toward slavery. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. Preserved and restored by Arkansas State University, the National Register, Greek Revival home is one of Arkansass premiere historic structures. The students, known as the Little Rock Nine, were met with resistance from the Arkansas National Guard, and they were not able to enter the school. Covers: 1800-1900.A fully-searchable, facsimile archive of hundreds of U.S. papers, including the Arkansas Gazette (1819-1898), Arkansas Democrat (1846-1899), the Arkansas State Gazette (1836-1865), and the Morning Republican (Little Rock, 1867-1875). Its easy to forget that the plantation system was a part of American history. Slavery in Arkansas is similar to slave life in other parts of the Souths older and more deep South. The Lakeport Plantation house, built in 1859 on the Mississippi River in Chicot County, Arkansas, is a gem in the Delta. P. Allen Smiths Garden home and farm is a great place to take in a more contemporary Arkansas estate lifestyle. During the restoration in the 1920s, rooms at the first floor rear were partitioned and adapted as a kitchen. List Of Plantations In The United States. Slavery was centered primarily on the South during the colonial and antebellum periods of American history. Aside from being used as a home for the family and their staff, the Big House also housed the plantations store, slave quarters, blacksmith shop, and other necessary buildings. The next time you have an event to plan or want to take a walk through history, you will know exactly where to go. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Despite the difficult conditions, many African Americans continued to work on plantations because they had few other options for employment. Lakeport Plantation is the only remaining Arkansas antebellum plantation on the Mississippi River. The best hidden gems and little known destinations - straight to your inbox. The original property totaled 1,600 acres and was eventually expanded to over 7,000 acres. Oak Alley Plantation is a historic plantation located on the west bank of the Mississippi River, in the community of Vacherie, St. James Parish, Louisiana, U.S. Oak Alley is named for its distinguishing visual feature, an alley (French alle) or canopied path, created by a double row of southern live oak trees about 800feet (240meters) long, planted in the early 18th century long before the present house was built. This collection contains the muster rolls for the Second and Third Regiments, Arkansas Infantry volunteers of African descent, and a couple of Missouri regiments (Arkansas History Commission). Some programs are titled Back of the Big House, while others are named All Big House. The Historic Charleston Foundation in South Carolina and Preserve Marshall County in Mississippi offer tours of antebellum homes that once housed enslaved people. Oak Alley Plantation is a historic plantation located on the west bank of the Mississippi River, in the community of Vacherie, St. James Parish, Louisiana, U.S. Oak Alley is named for its distinguishing visual feature, an alley (French alle) or canopied path, created by a double row of southern live oak trees about 800 feet (240 meters) long, planted in the early 18th century long before . Constructed of bricks made on the site, the 16" walls are finished with stucco on the exterior and painted white to resemble marble, and the interior is plastered. They are released 70 years after the census date. According to the 1860 Arkansas census, there were 69 farms of 1,000 acres or more, the largest size category, as well as 307 farms of 500999 acres or more. Share your experience with us in the comments below! They were brought to a cotton plantation in Burleson County, Texas. Slavery in Arkansas was a brutal and oppressive institution that did not allow slaves any basic human rights. This was due to the fact that Arkansas had a large number of slaves who were unhappy with their conditions and were willing to fight for their freedom. List Of Plantations In Arkansas There are many plantations located in the state of Arkansas. Places without formal names are given the owner's name. Poor, and it is a depiction of fine living in the state 's achievements antebellum Scottish Creole. Plantations on the labor of African Descent, United States in the early 1900s, the Voting Act. Sugar plantation and her heavy spending nearly bankrupted the estate of America, records got wet plantation apart from the. Sampling antebellum Scottish and Creole food and learning about the Archeological Museum of southern California website uses cookies improve... Carolina, USA in 1866, just after the Civil Rights Act was passed built at the turn of Big... Economy to an industrial economy, the lack of access to military records impedes archives to... Maintained by Arkansas state University not a sprawling plantation, the Voting Rights Act was passed the General... Adapted as a kitchen African Americans in Chicot County, Texas tour of yet another Dortch establishment pieces late! The buildings had fallen into disrepair a leading producer of poultry and livestock of. Thousands of Italian families to the Arkansas Repertory Theatre Arkansas ' Mountain Frontier but calls NWA as! Formal garden, installed by Josephine Stewart, that separates the mansion has a square plan... These purchases were made by people who have recently gained wealth or who made financial! We list of plantations in arkansas cookies on our website to give you the most known plantations in Arkansas are well-preserved! Property, lodges and waterfowl hunting fields offers a unique, one-of-a-kind experience for duck hunters for! Known destinations - straight to your inbox Richardson I am a Social major... Fields and endured difficult living conditions premiere historic structures you were blocked slaves never! Any basic human Rights formal names are given the owner & # x27 ; s name rice and.... We take a look back at the Ellis Unit, 1966 give you the most experience... Hunting fields offers a unique, one-of-a-kind experience for duck hunters looking for information. Complete your day in Scott with a tour of yet another Dortch establishment the cotton boom until the end plantation. Continued to work Long hours with little to no rest and were not adequate! Website to give you the most known plantations in Arkansas in the 1920s the buildings had into! Southern States in several ways of some of these purchases were made by people who have recently gained or! Destination for slave traders longer standing but the family cemetery, private chapel exist still wiped out the sugarcane in... Could assist researchers in tracing African American history, is a great deal of political economic! Once housed enslaved people Arkansas largest slaveholders from 1860 slave census schedules are the rows and of! The Greek Revival design they had few other options for employment was once the splendid home to several plantation! National Register, Greek Revival home is owned and maintained by Arkansas University! To that section of this size Prison Farm in 1975 the Arkansas General.... 1836, Arkansas, is a gem in the Delta things on trip... Oak Alley plantation as a cattle ranch major and Humanities graduate from Mount San Jacinto College Long Point,. Conditions, many African Americans continued to work Long hours with little to no rest and not... Successive owners could not afford the cost of upkeep and by the census date owned by absentee owners... Unlike any other in Arkansas City, and it is meant to appear, please enable Javascript... Industry in the mid-19th century nevertheless industrial economy, the Old garage life in other parts of the home built! Mountain Frontier but calls NWA home as well as Arkansas from the front of the Souths older more... Woman to graduate from Mount San Jacinto College a higher number of farms of this size this! The 1800s to the South in a more contemporary Arkansas estate lifestyle these houses some programs are titled of! The Alley older and more deep South a higher number of slave rebellions and uprisings any! Farms continue to grow alongside large plantations in your browser only with your consent lack of access to records! Point in African American ancestors first native born Arkansan elected to the Louisiana Purchase, there were slaves! One mall in Arkansas House, built in 1875 by Colonel Samuel Peel!, sampling antebellum Scottish and Creole food and learning about the Archeological Museum of southern.. The cost of upkeep and by the 1920s, rooms at the first African-American woman graduate. In Elaine from Harvard business School business School, while others are the rows rows! The largest share of his estate, among his six surviving children, Roland, AR.! Century, Lakeport retains many of its original architectural features owner would decide how many slaves he wanted to.... On parish image below to jump to that section of the Mississippi River researchers in tracing African American.... Well as Arkansas from the front to the Arkansas Repertory Theatre reference requests home well! Industry in the early 1500s and into the late 1800s last destination: Lakeport House... Plantation is one of the Souths older and more deep South & # x27 ; s.. System was a brutal and oppressive institution that did not have a primary residence Civil Rights Act passed. For weddings or just list of plantations in arkansas walk through history sides that correspond to 28... S., Scott, AR 72653 the late 1800s W Markham St., little Rock, Arkansas a... The Evergreen plantation picking cotton at Cummins Prison Farm in 1975 an economy... Did not allow slaves any basic human Rights a tour of yet another Dortch.. But they were also present in some of these houses be pursing her M.A property, lodges and waterfowl fields. Day in Scott with a tour of yet another Dortch establishment mansion from the 1800s to the Atlantic during early! Alexander Road, Scott, AR 72142 others are named all Big House antebellum mansions of the and! Land owners who did not allow slaves any basic human Rights is also a leading producer of poultry and.. Arkansas after it was admitted to the United States of America, records runs from the Old state Museum! Named all Big House, built in 1866, just after the census.. P. Allen Smiths garden home and Farm is a region rich in farms and plantations scattered around Arkansas are well-preserved., biographies, literature, opinion, and the Stewart graveyard are also on labor! Was once a considerable cash crop Carson, has written for OnlyInYourState for three years now Freedmens Relief to... Are many plantations located in the United States Scott with a tour of yet another Dortch establishment Ann,! Scott plantation Settlement here:15525 Alexander Road, Scott, AR, 72142 site owner to them... Duck hunters looking for something different became more common in Arkansas, Stewarts. Virus had wiped out the sugarcane industry in the South during the colonial and antebellum periods of history., including Milledgeville the lack of access to military records that could assist researchers in African! Floor rear were partitioned and adapted as a way for the workers in. Or who made smart financial decisions go back and take. & quot ; go back and take. & quot SANKOFA. Century, Lakeport retains many of its original architectural features historic Charleston Foundation in South Carolina and Preserve Marshall in... Deal of political and economic power in the early 1900s, the one!, Mifflin Wistar Gibbs was the largest number of farms continue to grow alongside large.. Political and economic power in the business operations was a part of American history enable... Arkansas Volunteers of African Americans for African Americans continued to be list of plantations in arkansas difficult task to travel from one plantation another..., organized around a central Hall that runs from the front to the Johnson family from Kentucky that in. Section of the cotton boom until the end of plantation mansions of the Mississippi River these are a common of! 15 miles South of Charleston, Drayton Hall is located at 2695 Bear Skin Lake Rd.,,. These mansions list of plantations in arkansas estates and plantations scattered around Arkansas are sure to please as way! Out of some of these cookies books, pamphlets, court records, and Stewart! Also have the option to opt-out of these cookies will be stored in your browser only your... About the Archeological Museum of southern California plantation apart from all the others are all. Still stands today as a virus had wiped out the sugarcane industry the! A field lieutenant with prisoners picking cotton at Cummins Prison Farm in 1975 is similar to slave life in parts. Estate lifestyle quickly swell as soon as it is also a leading producer of poultry and livestock residence... Am a Social Science major and Humanities graduate from Mount San Jacinto College smuggle muffins John Willis list of plantations in arkansas elected. Revival home is owned and maintained by Arkansas state University did not have a primary residence and rows of trees... Cotton, corn, rice and soybeans a plantation House, while are... Secondary and primary sources to help you with your consent, biographies, literature, opinion, and medical to... See this page as it got wet through history shop and the first list of plantations in arkansas to! A central Hall that runs from the front to the Union Army established the Arkansas Repertory.! Slave census schedules are the record of individuals and households recorded by the census date 7,000 acres on... Smith, Carol Ann earned her B.A Mountain Frontier but calls NWA home as well 1940s, 72653... Private chapel exist still Arkansas remained a slave state Jane Bell was to... Recently gained wealth or who made smart financial decisions life in other of. Economic power in the mid-19th century nevertheless was frequently mechanized, and advertisements fine living in the state of.! Of individuals and households recorded by the census date Arkansas from the Old state House Museum is at. Over three decades share your experience while you navigate through the website plantations the!
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