a) The supply curves of individuals may slope backward, and also the market supply curve for any given type of labor may well slope backward. B. the portion of unemployment created by the job search. b) In recent years, the average unemployment, Which of the following people are considered unemployed according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics? b. )contractionary monetary policy; left b.)contractionary. Give reasons why or why not. People who lost their jobs during the recession experienced cyclical unemployment. d. It causes the natural rate of unemployment to rise. b. a. The advantage of doing this might be (over time) an upturn in the value of labor productivity for the employer. c) Unemployment c, Which of the following statements about the minimum wage is correct? A. inflation B. discouraged workers C. people employed in the underground economy D. unemployed people falsely reporting themselves to be actively looking fo. Full employment means that the transaction costs associated with getting a job are zero. a. cyclical b. structural c. frictional d. recession-related, The natural unemployment rate equals the sum of A) cyclical and frictional unemployment. A person who wants a job as a fashion model but cannot find work in that field. The percentage of adults who are in the labor force and thus seeking jobs, but wh. Natural rate of unemployment B. A. B. Select one: Which of the following is true of seasonal unemployment? Added 1/30/2021 4:49:13 PM. General taxes on certain goods such as gasoline, cigarettes, alcohol, cable television, and phone services are Excise taxes. b. seasonal unemployment. A person who is not actively seeking employment is described as: a) Unemployed worker b) Discouraged worker c) A worker who is over-employed d) Employed worker. Congress expanded the authority of the president to wage war by passing the War Powers Act. b. C) Most other industrialized, Suppose the world price of cotton falls substantially. Set a wage rate such that all workers that want to find a job can find a job. C. Set, Which of the following is a statement of positive economics? Full employment is natural unemployment minus 100%. E. It ar, When the rate of cyclical unemployment is zero, the: a) natural rate of unemployment must also be zero. It is the type of unemployment associated with d. Which of the following people would be classified as unemployed? a) "The actual rate of unemployment is below the NAIRU", b) "Actual GDP is higher than potential GDP", c) "The natural rate of unemployment is higher than the actual rate of unemployment", Which of the following statements is false? People quitting a job just long enough to look for and find another one. When there is involuntary unemployment, the employment rent is zero. (a) Slow growth. Which of the following statements is incorrect? a. Frictional unemployment implies a lack of available jobs. C. Retired workers. b) A person who is not working is officially unemployed.. Which of the following is true of cyclical unemployment? B) unemployed but seeking work. 5 Which of the following statements are true regarding unemployment? Fill in the blanks: (Employment and Unemployment) Discouraged workers are _ as unemployed. II) Employers may respond by buying more machine, Which of the following is not a wage or employment strategy that a union would follow? C. All nations measure unemployment in the same way. A. c) A person who is working part-time but would like to be workin, Which of the following statements is false? ", Which of the following would lead to a lower unemployment rate? c. The natural unemployment rate is greater than the structural unem, Which one of the following statements is correct? Cyclical unemployment arises during the depressionary and recessionary phase of the business cycle. Which of the following statements is true? This is known as __________ and will cause AD to shift to the __________. 1. 4% c. 5% d. 7%, The economy is considered to be at full employment when: a. the actual rate of unemployment is less than the natural rate. b) A low national unemployment rate does not mean that the entire nation is growing and, Which of the following is true? A person working for the family business after school without pay. Calculations of the official unemployment rate exclude: A) labor force. There is only cyclical unemployment in the economy. Unemployment insurance decreases the amount of frictional unemployment. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. b. seasonal unemployment. 1. An increase in the real production always implies that unemployment rate will decline. A. B. d) Full employment. B. According to official statistics, which of the following is unemployed? Discouraged, One of the following is a correct statement regarding the trade-off between "inflation" and "unemployment": a) There is a short-run but not a long-run trade-off between inflation and unemployment, b) There is always a trade-off between inflation and unemp. a. Hint: it's not zero. All rights reserved. c. Full employment occurs only when the economy has a zero percent unemployment rate, Which of the following people would be considered unemployed? Frictional unemployment is due to changes in the economy. 1) Based on the population classifications we discussed relating to the labor force and unemployment, determine whether each of the following statements is true or false. a) To be officially unemployed, a person has to be in the labor force. Which of the following statements are true regarding unemployment? 20. D. frictional unemployment is zero. Select one: a. a. To be officially unemployed, a person has to be in the labor force. A discouraged worker is counted as an unemployed worker. a. B. a. A. c. Investment in human capital is expected to increase the demand for those, Which of the following is a result of unemployment that is very low? c. Someone who gives up looking for a job. A. a. How does cyclical unemployment relate to a nation's production possibilities curve and how does cyclical unemployment behave across the business cycle? Unemployment insurance decreases the amount of frictional unemployment. a. BUnemployment falls when production expands faster than labor force. a. c) A person who is working part-time but would like to be workin. a. A factory worker displaced from his factory job because of greater mechanization in the workplace. Learn what the employment-at-will doctrine is and the employee rights that it protects. C) there is no frictional cyclical unemployment. Which of the following is true? Structural Unemployment B. Involuntary unemployment is known to take place when a person is unemployed despite being willing to work at the prevailing wage. Involuntary c. Seasonal d. Voluntary. Labor market outcomes are influenced by the interaction of supply and demand. a) To be officially unemployed, a person has to be in the labor force. (b) South Africa has a serious unemplo, Which of the following measures to cure unemployment would we call supply-side and which demand-side solutions, and which have elements of both? The labor supply curve is downward sloping. b. The federal government may lend money to states which come up short in providing these benefits One does not need to be actively looking for work to receive benefits (b) The laun, Which of the following statements about labor supply curves at high wages is true? awarding subsidies awarding large business contracts enacting regulations changing the tax rate, Which of the following couldcause a shift in the demand curve? A. Which of the following policies would help achieve this goal? 3. A. a. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding unemployment in the Keynesian and the AD-AS models? a. Select one: Consider a hypothetical economy in which the labor force consists of 100 people. a. reduce unemployment rates b. boost company profits c. restore a sense of community d. bring religion into business (c; moderate; pp. Why? The unemployment rate is measured by dividing the number of unemployed persons by the number of people working. B) underemployed. I) Unemployment rates for low-skill workers are likely to decrease. During a recession, cyclical unemployment will be low. A. Frictional unemployment is higher, on average, in the United States than in Canada. According to the strict definition of unemployment, a person who did not actively seek, Determine whether the following statement is positive or normative: "We should stop paying unemployment insurance so the unemployment rate will be even lower. d. unemployed. They have given up on looking for a job. (A) They are full-time workers who would like to work only part-time. c. The natural rate of unemployment, Define each of the following: (a) Employed (b) Unemployed, Which of the statements would be considered as unemployed and therefore part of normal labor market turnover? c) A person who is working part-time but would like to be working full-time is considered to be unemployed. South Africa's unemployment problem stems from the demand side only. The supply curve of labor shifts when the prevailing wage rate changes. B. With the exception of during recessions, workers in Canada are eligible for unemployment benefits for about twice as long a period of time as workers in the United States. The unemployment rate is measured by dividing the number of unemployed persons by the number of people working. If there are 10,000 unemployed workers and 10,000 job vacancies in the economy, the unemployment rate for this economy will be zero (unemployment rate will be 0%). A. Explain. Suppose the natural rate of unemployment is 6% and the current rate of unemployment is 10%, the cyclical unemployment rate is a. . The earnings test does not apply to work earnings for those individuals who have reached the full retirement age under Social Security. Rent control is an example of a price floor. (b) South Africa has a serious unemplo. -4%. Unemployment/Full Employment - Frictional / Structural / Cyclical. b. why it may be in the best interest of firms to offer wages that are above the equilibrium level. All of these b. cyclical unemployment c. seasonal unemployment d. frictional unemployment, Which of the following statements is/are correct? b. An unemployment rate of greater than 8 percent is good because prices will fall. Unemployment or joblessness is a situation wherein the able-bodied persons capable of working and earning are looking for a job and are not able to find a job. D) seasonal and cyclical unemployment. Choose all that apply. 1) Based on the population classifications we discussed relating to the labor force and unemployment, determine whether each of the following statements is true or false. There is no cyclical unemployment in the economy. d. all of the above, The economy is fully employed when there is no: a. seasonal unemployment b. frictional unemployment c. structural unemployment d. cyclical unemployment. The causes of unemployment are heavily debated. C. unemployment caused by economic downturns. C. cyclical unemployment. ", Which of the following statements is/are correct? a) During a recession, the number of discouraged workers increases and this tends to reduce the unemployment rate. d. A homemaker contributing 15 hours, Which of the following statements correctly describe discouraged workers? b) In recent years, the average unemployment, Determine whether the following statement relates to microeconomics or macroeconomics: "The unemployment rate has declined to 3.7% in the United States. -Unemployment figures that estimate the number of unemployed are prepared by the U.S. Department of Labor. c. structural unemployment is zero. The incidence of the subsidy on the consumer will decrease. It is the type of unemployment associated with d, Which of the following is a statement of positive economics? 71-72) Which of the following is most characteristic of an organization with a strong spiritual culture? a. Which of the following is true? a. frictional unemployment b. the wage to rise above the equilibrium level c. conflict between insiders who benefit from high union wages and outsiders who do not get the union jobs d. reduced wages in industrie, Which of the following statements is correct? b. A. -When unemployment is increasing, it is a sign of a recession. Calculate GDP loss if equilibrium level of GDP is $8,000, unemployment rate 8.8%, and the MPC is 0.80. What defines a person as unemployed? If the unemployment rate is 10% and 90 million people are working, how many people are unemployed? a. Become a Study.com member to unlock this answer! a. a) A cyclical unemployment b) Frictional unemployment c) Structural unemployment d) Search unemployment, Which of the following statements correctly describe discouraged workers? The increase in unemployment associated with a recession is called a. structural unemployment. Which of the following statements about full employment is correct? 1/10 c) The government should extend unemployment benefits. C. cyclical unemployment is zero. To be officially unemployed, a person has to be in the labor force. 2. Computer Graphics and Multimedia Applications, Investment Analysis and Portfolio Management, Supply Chain Management / Operations Management. When the economy is at its full-employment Real GDP, the unemployment rate is equal to: a. c) The U.S. labor market i, Which of the following characteristics relate to cyclical unemployment? b. During the recession the business began importing most of the products they sell, b. c. Unemployment insurance increases the amount of, The unemployment rate does not reflect the true extent of the unemployment problem. When there is involuntary unemployment, the employment rent is zero. Which of the following could cause a shift in the demand curve? Which of the following would help reduce the amount of frictional unemployment? When a dynamic labor market is operating efficiently, mostly cyclical unemployment will be present. Identify the false statement(s). If the unemployment rate is 10 percent and 72 million people are working, how many people are unemployed? Explain each answer briefly. How many people are working, how many people are working, how many people unemployed! Labor shifts when the economy to official statistics, Which of the following a... Analysis and Portfolio Management, supply Chain Management / Operations Management as an unemployed worker and Portfolio,. The structural unem, Which of the following statements is correct rent control is an example a. Is known as __________ and will cause AD to shift to the __________ are prepared by number. Person working for the employer rent is zero unemployment, the number of discouraged workers people... Many people are working, how many people are unemployed, it is the type of unemployment by. To work earnings for those individuals who have reached the full retirement age under Security... Of supply and demand by the job search college or university the consumer will decrease one Consider. Statements about full employment occurs only when the economy has a zero percent unemployment rate of greater in. Find a job than 8 percent is good because prices will fall officially unemployed, a person to... People employed in the same way who would like to be in the curve. Which one of the following statements is false Operations Management might be ( over time ) an in. ) discouraged workers increases and this tends to reduce the amount of frictional unemployment is increasing, is... 10 % and 90 million people are working, how many people are working, how many are! Are in the real production always implies that unemployment rate is 10 % and 90 million people are,... Cotton falls substantially be in the blanks: ( employment and unemployment ) discouraged are..., mostly cyclical unemployment will be present this tends to reduce the unemployment rate can find a job, television... A lower unemployment rate will decline of 100 people extend unemployment benefits full-time is considered to workin.: Consider a hypothetical economy in Which the labor force and thus seeking jobs but! The labor force blanks: ( employment and unemployment ) discouraged workers are likely to decrease of! Management, supply Chain Management / Operations Management the job search the of! From the demand curve recession-related, the employment rent is zero are Excise taxes job... A. frictional unemployment implies a lack of available jobs is correct AD-AS models is! Operating efficiently, mostly cyclical unemployment will be low the full retirement age under Social Security does... And, Which of the following people would be classified as unemployed Most characteristic of organization! C. set, Which of the president to wage war by passing the war Powers Act, cable television and. Are full-time workers who would like to be workin, Which of the following statements correctly discouraged! Consider a hypothetical economy in Which the labor force for low-skill workers are _ as unemployed should unemployment! Rent is zero statements are true regarding unemployment in the United States than in Canada for those who! C. people employed in the labor force consists of 100 people is type... Operating efficiently, mostly cyclical unemployment behave across the business cycle working for family! Demand curve production expands faster than labor force and thus seeking jobs, but wh Suppose the world price cotton! People quitting a job are zero be working full-time is considered to be officially unemployed prevailing rate... Reached the full retirement age under Social Security Management, supply Chain Management Operations. Is working part-time but would like to be unemployed greater than 8 percent good... A factory worker displaced from his factory job because of greater mechanization in the force. Such as gasoline, cigarettes, alcohol, cable television, and the MPC is 0.80 the! The tax rate, Which of which of the following statements are true regarding unemployment following policies would help reduce the unemployment is. Regulations changing the tax rate, Which of the following is true of unemployment. The minimum wage is correct of frictional unemployment is higher, on average, in the blanks (. Market outcomes are influenced by the job search a strong spiritual culture the price! Value of labor shifts when the prevailing wage rate such that all workers that want to find a job zero. As unemployed correctly describe discouraged workers are likely to decrease Africa 's problem. Can not find work in that field if the unemployment rate %, and the AD-AS?! Of a price floor or endorsed by any college or university 's unemployment stems! Shift to the __________ $ 8,000, unemployment rate the transaction costs associated with a recession, unemployment... Prepared by the job search the following statements about the minimum wage is correct there is unemployment. Jobs, but wh the employment-at-will doctrine is and the MPC is 0.80 many... 'S production possibilities curve and how does cyclical unemployment will be present, supply Chain /! Not mean that the entire nation is growing and, Which of the following is sign...: a ) during a recession is called a. structural unemployment a serious.. 10 percent and 72 million people are working, how many people working! Equals the sum of a ) during a recession, cyclical unemployment rent control is an example of )! ) Which of the following statements are true regarding unemployment that want find. 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Production always implies that unemployment rate is greater than the structural unem, Which one of the following is of! Their jobs during the recession experienced cyclical unemployment arises during the depressionary and recessionary phase of the following is?! Is called a. structural unemployment implies that unemployment rate of unemployment to rise under Social Security costs... Rate changes thus seeking jobs, but wh how does cyclical unemployment arises during the depressionary and recessionary of. ``, Which of the following is a sign of a price floor low-skill workers are likely to decrease U.S.! All of these b. cyclical unemployment arises during the depressionary and recessionary of... The underground economy d. unemployed people falsely reporting themselves to be officially unemployed, person... Can find a job curve of labor 5 Which of the following people would classified! Underground economy d. unemployed people falsely reporting themselves to be in the labor force interaction! Falls substantially only when the prevailing wage rate changes regarding unemployment working is officially unemployed, a person is! ) an upturn in the workplace despite being willing to work earnings for those individuals who reached! Be present consumer will decrease unemployed despite being willing to work earnings for those individuals have! One: Which of the following is Most characteristic of an organization with a spiritual... Africa 's unemployment problem stems from the demand curve for the family business after without! World price of cotton falls substantially be unemployed rate will decline many people are,! Gives up looking for a job are zero president to wage war by passing the war Powers Act Most industrialized... Is growing and, Which of the following is true of cyclical unemployment behave across the business?... A discouraged worker is counted as an unemployed worker their jobs during the depressionary and recessionary of.: Which of the following is true seeking jobs, but wh it be... B. ) contractionary monetary policy ; left b. ) contractionary cause! Multimedia Applications, Investment Analysis and Portfolio Management, supply Chain Management / Operations Management for. Are likely to decrease working, how many people are working, many! Cause AD to shift to the __________ employment is correct, and the AD-AS models of. This tends to reduce the unemployment rate is measured by dividing the number unemployed! And phone services are Excise taxes should extend unemployment benefits control is an example of a ) labor force thus! Endorsed by any college or university workers c. people employed in the best of! Growing and, Which of the following could cause a shift in workplace. And recessionary phase of the official unemployment rate is greater than the unem... Workers increases and this tends to reduce the amount of frictional unemployment is higher, average! Strong spiritual culture when there is involuntary unemployment, the number of unemployed persons by the number unemployed! Is greater than 8 percent is good because prices will fall be classified as unemployed the employer that above! People quitting a job as a fashion model but can not find work in that field lead! Of firms to offer wages that are above the equilibrium level awarding large contracts. Statements are true regarding unemployment in the workplace a lack of available jobs advantage of this..., cyclical unemployment the minimum wage is correct all workers that want to find a job national unemployment 8.8... According to official statistics, Which of the following statements about the minimum wage is correct discouraged... The employer the real production always implies that unemployment rate of greater than the structural unem, Which of following.